Ocean Spokojny zanieczyszczony jest przez wielkie skupisko \u015bmieci i plastikowych odpad\u00f3w dryfuj\u0105ce w p\u00f3\u0142nocnej cz\u0119\u015bci Oceanu Spokojnego mi\u0119dzy Kaliforni\u0105 a Hawajami oraz pomi\u0119dzy Hawajami a Japoni\u0105. Miejsce to nazywane jest Wielk\u0105 Plam\u0105 \u015amieci na Pacyfiku. To Te dwa du\u017ce p\u0142ywaj\u0105ce skupiska zosta\u0142y utworzone przez pr\u0105dy oceaniczne ale przede wszystkim przez cz\u0142owieka. Masa dryfuj\u0105cych \u015bmieci okre\u015blana jest na 3,5 mln ton, 90% z nich to tworzywa sztuczne. Niestety nie ulegaj\u0105 one ca\u0142kowitej degradacji, tylko zamieniaj\u0105 si\u0119 w py\u0142, kt\u00f3ry nast\u0119pnie unosi si\u0119 blisko powierzchni wody.<\/p>\n
Niekt\u00f3re \u017ar\u00f3d\u0142a poddaj\u0105 w w\u0105tpliwo\u015b\u0107 wyst\u0119powanie skupisk w tak konkretnej lokalizacji. Owszem istniej\u0105 obszary, kt\u00f3re maj\u0105 wy\u017csze st\u0119\u017cenie plastiku ni\u017c inne cz\u0119\u015bci oceanu, a wi\u0119kszo\u015b\u0107 z nich to ma\u0142e plastikowe kawa\u0142ki zawieszone na ca\u0142ej powierzchni wody. Wed\u0142ug tej teorii istnieje wiele „plam \u015bmieci”, kt\u00f3re pojawiaj\u0105 si\u0119 w wyniku dzia\u0142a\u0144 oceanicznych pr\u0105d\u00f3w i zbieraj\u0105 si\u0119 w r\u00f3\u017cnych wielko\u015bciach w wielu cz\u0119\u015bciach Oceanu Spokojnego.<\/p>\n
Czy skala zjawiska jest wyolbrzymiana by zwr\u00f3ci\u0107 na niego uwag\u0119? Niezale\u017cnie od tego gdzie dok\u0142adnie znajduje si\u0119 plama plastikowych \u015bmieci na\u00a0Oceanie Spokojnym i jaka dok\u0142adnie jest jej wielko\u015b\u0107, problem zanieczyszczenia w\u00f3d plastikowymi odpadami istnieje i w jaki\u015b spos\u00f3b nale\u017cy temu zaradzi\u0107.<\/p>\n
Wielkie porz\u0105dki. Na pomys\u0142 gromadzenia \u015bmieci do p\u0142ywaj\u0105cych zap\u00f3r wpad\u0142 m\u0142ody holenderski ekolog Boyan Slat (21 lat) tw\u00f3rca projektu The Ocean Cleanup (Oceaniczne Porz\u0105dki). W 2016 roku The Ocean Cleanup b\u0119dzie wdra\u017ca\u0107 pierwszy w historii system biernie oczyszczaj\u0105cy oceany na du\u017c\u0105 skal\u0119. Zamiast aktywnie zbiera\u0107 \u015bmieci, tw\u00f3rcy projektu chc\u0105 wykorzysta\u0107 naturalne pr\u0105dy oceaniczne i kierowa\u0107 \u015bmieci do p\u0142ywaj\u0105cych zap\u00f3r. Wed\u0142ug jego tw\u00f3rc\u00f3w opracowany system jest lepszy od sieci, kt\u00f3re s\u0105 niebezpieczne dla \u017cyj\u0105cych w oceanach zwierz\u0105t. Je\u015bli wszystko p\u00f3jdzie zgodnie z planem, zebrane \u015bmieci mog\u0105 by\u0107 poddane recyklingowi.<\/p>\n
\u0179r\u00f3d\u0142a:
\nhttp:\/\/mic.com\/articles\/119944\/a-20-year-old-has-built-this-spacecraft-looking-machine-to-clean-up-the-world-s-oceans
\nhttp:\/\/response.restoration.noaa.gov\/about\/media\/how-big-great-pacific-garbage-patch-science-vs-myth.html
\nhttp:\/\/www.container-recycling.org\/assets\/pdfs\/reports\/2008-scorecard.pdf<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Zanieczyszczony Ocean Spokojny Ocean Spokojny zanieczyszczony jest przez wielkie skupisko \u015bmieci i plastikowych odpad\u00f3w dryfuj\u0105ce w p\u00f3\u0142nocnej cz\u0119\u015bci Oceanu Spokojnego mi\u0119dzy Kaliforni\u0105 a Hawajami oraz pomi\u0119dzy Hawajami a Japoni\u0105. Miejsce to nazywane jest Wielk\u0105 Plam\u0105 \u015amieci na Pacyfiku. To Te dwa du\u017ce p\u0142ywaj\u0105ce skupiska zosta\u0142y utworzone przez pr\u0105dy oceaniczne ale przede wszystkim przez cz\u0142owieka. Masa …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1918,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[150],"tags":[288,43],"class_list":["post-1746","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ze-swiata","tag-ocean-spokojny","tag-usa"],"_wp_page_template":null,"_publicize_pending":null,"publicize_twitter_user":null,"_wpas_done_4647298":null,"_publicize_done_external":null,"_wpas_skip_4647132":null,"_wpas_skip_4647298":null,"_wp_attached_file":null,"_wp_attachment_metadata":null,"publicize_facebook_url":null,"publicize_twitter_url":null,"_wpas_mess":null,"_wpas_done_4647132":null,"_menu_item_type":null,"_menu_item_menu_item_parent":null,"_menu_item_object_id":null,"_menu_item_object":null,"_menu_item_target":null,"_menu_item_classes":null,"_menu_item_xfn":null,"_menu_item_url":null,"_ht_post_sidebar":"sidebar-left","_ht_post_view_single":"1","_ht_pf_gallery_post_title":"1","_ht_pf_gallery_post_excerpt":"1","_ht_pf_image_post_title":"1","_ht_pf_image_post_excerpt":"1","_ht_pf_video_post_title":"1","_ht_pf_video_post_excerpt":"1","_ht_pf_audio_post_title":"1","_ht_pf_audio_post_excerpt":"1","_ht_pf_quote_post_title":"1","_ht_pf_quote_post_excerpt":"1","_ht_pf_link_post_title":"1","_ht_pf_link_post_excerpt":"1","_ht_pf_status_post_title":"1","_ht_pf_status_post_excerpt":"1","_ht_pf_chat_post_title":"1","_ht_pf_chat_post_excerpt":"1","_thumbnail_id":"1918","_ht_page_sidebar":null,"_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Zanieczyszczony Ocean Spokojny - skupisko \u015bmieci i plastikowych odpad\u00f3w dryfuj\u0105ce w p\u00f3\u0142nocnej cz\u0119\u015bci Oceanu Spokojnego mi\u0119dzy Kaliforni\u0105 a Hawajami oraz...","_yoast_wpseo_title":"Zanieczyszczony Ocean Spokojny, skupisko \u015bmieci","snap_MYURL":null,"snapEdIT":null,"_oembed_40f0523be0a7cccf82a74e2f32216081":null,"_wp_attachment_image_alt":null,"_ht_pf_chat_transcript":null,"_wp_attachment_context":null,"_wp_attachment_is_custom_background":null,"vw_page_sidebar_position":null,"vw_page_sidebar":null,"_oembed_9ed160af28102b6bdd391f41932dcc1e":null,"_oembed_a152c1b5cf649707d71c4dc1e001ab46":"{{unknown}}","_oembed_96052fc1555c5ff28552dcab1f093f93":"{{unknown}}","_oembed_04617823c1cd81d8e270b89858c3c976":"{{unknown}}","pricing-portal":null,"pricing-direction":null,"pricing-display":null,"pricing-loc-seaoo-from":null,"pricing-loc-seaoo-to":null,"pricing-loc-airoo-from":null,"pricing-loc-airoo-to":null,"_oembed_5826bee7bef20410a694d40ce147eef9":null,"_oembed_cb5ff4df5c58b863a22d717f61ae2222":null,"vw_review_average_score":null,"_oembed_22941a9ba18bf216b8e799dc7448b799":null,"_oembed_31d7ad9924683d0ff76869709112302a":null,"_wp_attachment_backup_sizes":null,"_oembed_fe7201a85d41d1efe41e3c08d343bfab":null,"_yoast_wpseo_primary_category":null,"notification_id":null,"dismissable":null,"location":null,"plugins":null,"theme":null,"version":null,"viewed":null,"expiration":null,"plans":null,"_wp_old_date":null,"_oembed_fafe56e0b77285f5fcbedc7b62efa776":null,"_oembed_time_fafe56e0b77285f5fcbedc7b62efa776":null,"_oembed_d5120d5da509e3a3d1457419a46a5798":null,"_oembed_time_d5120d5da509e3a3d1457419a46a5798":null,"_oembed_8be25414c9757d6d1a5031853cf9edc6":null,"_oembed_time_8be25414c9757d6d1a5031853cf9edc6":null,"_oembed_e3a222bedb373e3cbf93463247d41816":null,"_oembed_time_e3a222bedb373e3cbf93463247d41816":null,"_oembed_d2b84c4ea49ad59327a86d82d2fae4eb":null,"_oembed_time_d2b84c4ea49ad59327a86d82d2fae4eb":null,"_oembed_7960862450f372b9a46e65a320186142":null,"_oembed_time_7960862450f372b9a46e65a320186142":null,"_oembed_394fa6bf4c2c108194ccf0c1290af63c":null,"_oembed_time_394fa6bf4c2c108194ccf0c1290af63c":null,"_oembed_9f5b0f4967f26614958b90617a0744a9":null,"_oembed_time_9f5b0f4967f26614958b90617a0744a9":null,"_oembed_75876e4b052b61efd46ec06cea5979f6":null,"_oembed_time_75876e4b052b61efd46ec06cea5979f6":null,"_oembed_bb243f28bfeccdf6f6ec824596c9dbf1":null,"_oembed_time_bb243f28bfeccdf6f6ec824596c9dbf1":null,"_oembed_3369660868a071a94e0d2b99f83b80e0":null,"_oembed_time_3369660868a071a94e0d2b99f83b80e0":null,"_oembed_8e721a0b9beb9d6b6d38f4022c7d676e":null,"_oembed_time_8e721a0b9beb9d6b6d38f4022c7d676e":null,"_yoast_wpseo_keywordsynonyms":null,"_wp_attachment_wp_user_avatar":null,"_yst_prominent_words_version":null,"_wp_to_buffer_error":null,"snap_isAutoPosted":null,"_snap_forceSURL":null,"snapGMB":null,"snapFB":null,"snapIG":null,"snapPN":null,"snapLI":null,"classic-editor-remember":null,"_gtm_vars":null,"wp-smpro-smush-data":null,"wp-smush-lossy":null,"wp-smush-pngjpg_savings":null,"wp-smush-resize_savings":null,"_handles":null,"_handle_urls":null,"_handle_versions":null,"_extra":null,"_args":null,"_type":null,"_dont_minify":null,"_dont_combine":null,"_dont_enqueue":null,"_defer":null,"_inline":null,"_handle_dependencies":null,"_handle_original_sizes":null,"_handle_compressed_sizes":null,"_hash":null,"_file_id":null,"_url":null,"_path":null,"_expires":null,"_snapPHST":null,"snapTW":null,"_nxs_slinks":null,"_edit_lock":"1442485713:3","_edit_last":"3","authorsure_include_css":"","authorsure_hide_author_box":"","_yoast_wpseo_linkdex":"90","_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"Ocean Spokojny","_wp_old_slug":null,"vw_post_featured":"0","vw_post_layout":"right","vw_enable_review":"0","ks_metadata":null,"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw_text_input":null,"_yoast_wpseo_content_score":null,"_yoast_wpseo_focuskeywords":null,"vw_sidebar_position":null,"_vw_sidebar_position":null,"vw_sidebar":null,"_vw_sidebar":null,"_vw_post_featured":null,"vw_tagline":null,"_vw_tagline":null,"_vw_post_layout":null,"_vw_enable_review":null,"composer_blocks_0_number":null,"_composer_blocks_0_number":null,"composer_blocks_0_categories":null,"_composer_blocks_0_categories":null,"composer_blocks_0_exclude_categories":null,"_composer_blocks_0_exclude_categories":null,"composer_blocks_0_posts_order":null,"_composer_blocks_0_posts_order":null,"composer_blocks_0_layout":null,"_composer_blocks_0_layout":null,"composer_blocks_1_supertitle":null,"_composer_blocks_1_supertitle":null,"composer_blocks_1_title":null,"_composer_blocks_1_title":null,"composer_blocks_1_subtitle":null,"_composer_blocks_1_subtitle":null,"composer_blocks_1_lead_layout":null,"_composer_blocks_1_lead_layout":null,"composer_blocks_1_layout":null,"_composer_blocks_1_layout":null,"composer_blocks_1_number":null,"_composer_blocks_1_number":null,"composer_blocks_1_offset":null,"_composer_blocks_1_offset":null,"composer_blocks_1_categories":null,"_composer_blocks_1_categories":null,"composer_blocks_1_exclude_categories":null,"_composer_blocks_1_exclude_categories":null,"composer_blocks_1_posts_order":null,"_composer_blocks_1_posts_order":null,"composer_blocks_1_pagination":null,"_composer_blocks_1_pagination":null,"composer_blocks_1_sidebar":null,"_composer_blocks_1_sidebar":null,"composer_blocks":null,"_composer_blocks":null,"composer_blocks_2_number":null,"_composer_blocks_2_number":null,"composer_blocks_2_categories":null,"_composer_blocks_2_categories":null,"composer_blocks_2_exclude_categories":null,"_composer_blocks_2_exclude_categories":null,"composer_blocks_2_posts_order":null,"_composer_blocks_2_posts_order":null,"composer_blocks_2_layout":null,"_composer_blocks_2_layout":null,"yoast_head":"\n