O ile przew\u00f3z towar\u00f3w mechanicznych, ubra\u0144, czy technologii to w miar\u0119 \u0142atwa czynno\u015b\u0107, to transport towar\u00f3w \u017cywno\u015bciowych wi\u0105\u017ce si\u0119 z pewnymi wymogami. Niestety, okazuje si\u0119, \u017ce przewo\u017anicy nie zawsze przestrzegaj\u0105 zalece\u0144 i przepis\u00f3w. Jak poprawnie przewozi\u0107 \u017cywno\u015b\u0107?<\/p>\n
Transport \u017cywno\u015bci to wa\u017cna cz\u0119\u015b\u0107 przewozu drogowego. Produkty spo\u017cywcze s\u0105 przewo\u017cone bezpo\u015brednio do sklep\u00f3w, cz\u0119sto na ma\u0142ych odcinkach. Niestety, nawet kr\u00f3tkie trasy daj\u0105 pole do \u201epopisu\u201d w kwestii \u0142amania wytycznych. Warto im si\u0119 przyjrze\u0107, bo brak ich przestrzegania ko\u0144czy si\u0119 sporym mandatem, oraz \u2013 co chyba najwa\u017cniejsze \u2013 mo\u017ce skutkowa\u0107 popsuciem przewo\u017conego \u0142adunku. Opcja najgorsza, bo sprawi, \u017ce klienci od nas uciekn\u0105, a za towar trzeba b\u0119dzie zap\u0142aci\u0107.<\/p>\n
Pojazd, kt\u00f3ry s\u0142u\u017cy do przewo\u017cenia produkt\u00f3w spo\u017cywczych powinien by\u0107 odpowiednio oznaczony. Takich oznacze\u0144 jest wiele \u2013 od nabia\u0142u, prze produkty mro\u017cone, a\u017c po pieczywo. Pozwolenia na transport (bez niego nie mo\u017cemy wyjecha\u0107 nawet na drogi) i odpowiednie oznaczenia wydaje sanepid.<\/p>\n
Instytucja kontroluje te\u017c uprawnienia kierowcy. Niestety, wielu przedsi\u0119biorc\u00f3w nie wie, \u017ce kierowca ma obowi\u0105zek posiada\u0107 wa\u017cn\u0105 ksi\u0105\u017ceczk\u0119 sanitarno-epidemiologiczn\u0105. Nie jest tu wa\u017cne, czy ma bezpo\u015bredni kontakt z \u0142adunkiem. Takie uprawnienie jest obowi\u0105zkiem. Kierowca powinien mie\u0107 te\u017c fartuch ochronny, r\u0119kawiczki, a niekiedy nawet okulary ochronne. Oczywi\u015bcie, wszystko zale\u017cy od przewo\u017conego \u0142adunku. Je\u017celi Inspekcja Transportu Drogowego z\u0142apie kierowc\u0119 na braku uprawnie\u0144, to sanepid mo\u017ce odebra\u0107 pozwolenia do przewozu \u017cywno\u015bci ca\u0142ej firmie!<\/p>\n
Auto, kt\u00f3re przewozi przetworzone, lub nieprzetworzone jedzenie (oraz zwierzyn\u0119) musi by\u0107 czyste. Wa\u017cny jest stan zewn\u0119trzny samochodu, oraz (co oczywiste) miejsce sk\u0142adowania przewo\u017conego towaru. Przewo\u017cenie \u017cywej zwierzyny wi\u0105\u017ce si\u0119 te\u017c z zapewnieniem im wody i paszy. Pami\u0119tajmy, \u017ce zwierzyna musi by\u0107 bezpiecznie zamkni\u0119ta, ale jednocze\u015bnie trzeba zapewni\u0107 jej pewien\u2026 komfort podr\u00f3\u017cy. Poza jedzeniem i piciem jest to zapewnienie zwierzynie dost\u0119pu do powietrza (nie mo\u017cna przewozi\u0107 jej na zamkni\u0119tych naczepach), czy czysto\u015b\u0107. Brak uwagi w tym aspekcie mo\u017ce podpada\u0107 nawet pod zn\u0119canie si\u0119 nad zwierz\u0119tami!<\/p>\n
Z samochodu nie mog\u0105 te\u017c wylatywa\u0107 nieczysto\u015bci, jakiekolwiek odpady z produkt\u00f3w, czy inne, mo\u017cliwe cz\u0119\u015bci \u0142adunku. To surowo zabroniona praktyka.<\/p>\n
Poza wymogami, kt\u00f3re nak\u0142ada sam transport \u017cywno\u015bci, trzeba pami\u0119ta\u0107 te\u017c o zasadach przewozu towar\u00f3w i stanie og\u00f3lnym pojazdu. Podstaw\u0105 jest kontrola hamulc\u00f3w, opon, czy tachografu. ITD mo\u017ce sprawdzi\u0107 te\u017c emitowane spalanie, czy \u2013 co bardzo wa\u017cne \u2013 odpowiednie rozmieszczenie \u0142adunku. Trzeba sprawdza\u0107 nacisk na osie, oraz tona\u017c przewo\u017conych produkt\u00f3w, lub zwierz\u0105t. W tym ostatnim przypadku kontrola przed sam\u0105 podr\u00f3\u017c\u0105 b\u0119dzie najlepszym przepisem na sukces.<\/p>\n
To dlatego przewo\u017cona zwierzyna powinna mie\u0107 ograniczone pole ruchu. Jej niekontrolowane przemieszczanie ma wp\u0142yw na \u015brodek ci\u0119\u017cko\u015bci i mo\u017ce spowodowa\u0107 tragedi\u0119 ma drodze.<\/p>\n
Za z\u0142amanie przepis\u00f3w grozi post\u0119powanie mandatowe, administracyjne, oraz karne. W sezonie letnim kontroli transportu \u017cywno\u015bci jest coraz wi\u0119cej, wi\u0119c warto odpowiednio si\u0119 na nie przygotowa\u0107. Znajomo\u015b\u0107 przepis\u00f3w i dba\u0142o\u015b\u0107 o \u0142adunek zaprocentuje wi\u0119ksz\u0105 ilo\u015bci\u0105 zlece\u0144, spokojn\u0105 g\u0142ow\u0105 i lepszej jako\u015bci po\u017cywieniem.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
O ile przew\u00f3z towar\u00f3w mechanicznych, ubra\u0144, czy technologii to w miar\u0119 \u0142atwa czynno\u015b\u0107, to transport towar\u00f3w \u017cywno\u015bciowych wi\u0105\u017ce si\u0119 z pewnymi wymogami. Niestety, okazuje si\u0119, \u017ce przewo\u017anicy nie zawsze przestrzegaj\u0105 zalece\u0144 i przepis\u00f3w. Jak poprawnie przewozi\u0107 \u017cywno\u015b\u0107? Transport \u017cywno\u015bci to wa\u017cna cz\u0119\u015b\u0107 przewozu drogowego. Produkty spo\u017cywcze s\u0105 przewo\u017cone bezpo\u015brednio do sklep\u00f3w, cz\u0119sto na ma\u0142ych odcinkach. 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