Przewo\u017anicy od 1 pa\u017adziernika musz\u0105 dzia\u0142a\u0107 zgodnie z nowymi zasadami wpisanymi do system\u00f3w SENT i PUESC. Firmy transportowe maj\u0105 sporo do nadrobienia, bo ministerstwo wprowadzi\u0142o wiele rzeczy z kt\u00f3rymi wcze\u015bniej si\u0119 nie spotykali\u015bmy. Na co musz\u0105 uwa\u017ca\u0107 przedsi\u0119biorcy i co powinni wprowadzi\u0107 do swoich dzia\u0142alno\u015bci?<\/p>\n
Zmiany w systemie monitorowania transport\u00f3w towar\u00f3w (SENT) wprowadzi\u0142o Ministerstwo Finans\u00f3w i Krajowa Administracja Skarbowa. Niekt\u00f3re obowi\u0105zuj\u0105 ju\u017c od czerwca, ale dodatkowe modernizacje mia\u0142y miejsce na pocz\u0105tku pa\u017adziernika. Urz\u0119dnicy chc\u0105 mie\u0107 wi\u0119ksz\u0105 kontrol\u0119 nad polskim transportem i eliminowa\u0107 zjawisko szarej strefy.<\/p>\n
System SENT uruchomiono w 2017 roku. Polega na obserwacji przewozu towar\u00f3w wra\u017cliwych. Towary takie to wszystkie produkty, kt\u00f3re mog\u0105 s\u0142u\u017cy\u0107 do ewentualnego przetworzenia w celu produkcji towar\u00f3w akcyzowych bez op\u0142acenia odpowiednich podatk\u00f3w. Dodatkowo mog\u0105 by\u0107 to produkty z podwy\u017cszonym ryzykiem wjazdu do Polski, niekt\u00f3re produkty spo\u017cywcze czy asortyment, kt\u00f3rego transport b\u0119dzie oznacza\u0142 dla przedsi\u0119biorcy zwrot VATu i pozosta\u0142ych op\u0142at.<\/p>\n
Monitorowanie transport\u00f3w towarowych polega na szczeg\u00f3\u0142owej obserwacji transportu drogowego i kolejowego<\/a>. Ministerstwo sukcesywnie zmienia system, aby dostosowa\u0107 go do panuj\u0105cych reali\u00f3w i trend\u00f3w w transporcie. U\u0142atwi\u0107 wsp\u00f3\u0142prac\u0119 z SENT ma przedsi\u0119biorcy PUESC<\/a> \u2013 czyli system ewidencji transportu znany jako Platforma Us\u0142ug Elektronicznych Skarbowo-Celnych.<\/p>\n Co jest g\u0142\u00f3wn\u0105 zmian\u0105 w SENT? Przede wszystkim, mo\u017cliwo\u015b\u0107 ci\u0105g\u0142ego \u015bledzenia towar\u00f3w. Urz\u0119dnicy b\u0119d\u0105 mogli zawsze sprawdzi\u0107 gdzie znajduje si\u0119 transport towar\u00f3w wra\u017cliwych i w ka\u017cdym momencie mog\u0105 go skontrolowa\u0107. W wyposa\u017cenie \u015brodk\u00f3w transportu w lokalizatory zobowi\u0105zany jest oczywi\u015bcie przewo\u017anik. Co mo\u017ce by\u0107 takim lokalizatorem?<\/p>\n Przepisy wyr\u00f3\u017cniaj\u0105 dwie mo\u017cliwo\u015bci lokalizacji transportu. Pierwsza to lokalizator mobilny, czyli urz\u0105dzenie (takie jak smartfon czy tablet) gdzie zainstalowano oprogramowanie udost\u0119pnione przez urz\u0119dnik\u00f3w (dok\u0142adnie Szefa Krajowej Administracji Skarbowej), s\u0142u\u017c\u0105ce do monitorowania trasy przewozu towaru. Drug\u0105 \u2013 r\u00f3wnie\u017c dost\u0119pn\u0105 dla przewo\u017anik\u00f3w opcj\u0105 \u2013 jest zewn\u0119trzny system lokalizacji (ZSL). To system, kt\u00f3ry gromadzi i przekazuje dane geolokalizacyjne transportu. W dzia\u0142aniach systemu przewo\u017anik musi uczestniczy\u0107 aktywnie.\u00a0 Urz\u0105d udost\u0119pni przewo\u017anikom specjaln\u0105 aplikacj\u0119 o nazwie SENT GEO, kt\u00f3ra b\u0119dzie kompatybilna z wi\u0119kszo\u015bci\u0105 urz\u0105dze\u0144 mobilnych.<\/p>\n Kary za brak lokalizatora i przestrzegania przepis\u00f3w s\u0105 r\u00f3\u017cne i do\u015b\u0107 surowe. Przewo\u017anik, kt\u00f3ry nie dope\u0142ni obowi\u0105zk\u00f3w nara\u017ca si\u0119 na kar\u0119 w wysoko\u015bci nawet 10\u00a0000 z\u0142otych. Niekt\u00f3re rzeczy spadaj\u0105 te\u017c na kierowc\u0119 \u2013 ten musi pami\u0119ta\u0107 o w\u0142\u0105czeniu lokalizatora i dbanie o jego sprawno\u015b\u0107. Je\u017celi kierowca zauwa\u017cy brak sprawno\u015bci lokalizatora, powinien to niezw\u0142ocznie zg\u0142osi\u0107 i nie rusza\u0107 w dalsz\u0105 drog\u0119. Brak przestrzegania tych przepis\u00f3w oznacza kar\u0119 w granicach 5000 \u2013 7000 z\u0142otych.<\/p>\n Je\u017celi lokalizator nie dzia\u0142a przez d\u0142u\u017cszy czas to przewo\u017anik ma obowi\u0105zek zg\u0142oszenia tego do odpowiedniego urz\u0119du celno-skarbowemu. Mamy jednak dobr\u0105 informacj\u0119 dla przewo\u017anik\u00f3w \u2013 kary zosta\u0142y zawieszone do ko\u0144ca bie\u017c\u0105cego roku. Do tego czasu trwa okres przej\u015bciowy, kt\u00f3ry daje firmom czas na dostosowanie si\u0119 do nowych przepis\u00f3w.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Przewo\u017anicy od 1 pa\u017adziernika musz\u0105 dzia\u0142a\u0107 zgodnie z nowymi zasadami wpisanymi do system\u00f3w SENT i PUESC. Firmy transportowe maj\u0105 sporo do nadrobienia, bo ministerstwo wprowadzi\u0142o wiele rzeczy z kt\u00f3rymi wcze\u015bniej si\u0119 nie spotykali\u015bmy. Na co musz\u0105 uwa\u017ca\u0107 przedsi\u0119biorcy i co powinni wprowadzi\u0107 do swoich dzia\u0142alno\u015bci? Zmiany w systemie monitorowania transport\u00f3w towar\u00f3w (SENT) wprowadzi\u0142o Ministerstwo Finans\u00f3w …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":20658,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[149],"tags":[6087,6084,5764,6078,6081,33],"class_list":["post-20637","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-z-kraju","tag-lokalizator","tag-przepisy","tag-puesc","tag-sent","tag-towar-wrazliwy","tag-transport-2"],"_wp_page_template":null,"_publicize_pending":null,"publicize_twitter_user":null,"_wpas_done_4647298":null,"_publicize_done_external":null,"_wpas_skip_4647132":null,"_wpas_skip_4647298":null,"_wp_attached_file":null,"_wp_attachment_metadata":null,"publicize_facebook_url":null,"publicize_twitter_url":null,"_wpas_mess":null,"_wpas_done_4647132":null,"_menu_item_type":null,"_menu_item_menu_item_parent":null,"_menu_item_object_id":null,"_menu_item_object":null,"_menu_item_target":null,"_menu_item_classes":null,"_menu_item_xfn":null,"_menu_item_url":null,"_ht_post_sidebar":null,"_ht_post_view_single":null,"_ht_pf_gallery_post_title":null,"_ht_pf_gallery_post_excerpt":null,"_ht_pf_image_post_title":null,"_ht_pf_image_post_excerpt":null,"_ht_pf_video_post_title":null,"_ht_pf_video_post_excerpt":null,"_ht_pf_audio_post_title":null,"_ht_pf_audio_post_excerpt":null,"_ht_pf_quote_post_title":null,"_ht_pf_quote_post_excerpt":null,"_ht_pf_link_post_title":null,"_ht_pf_link_post_excerpt":null,"_ht_pf_status_post_title":null,"_ht_pf_status_post_excerpt":null,"_ht_pf_chat_post_title":null,"_ht_pf_chat_post_excerpt":null,"_thumbnail_id":"20658","_ht_page_sidebar":null,"_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"System SENT dzia\u0142a w celu obserwacji transportu towar\u00f3w wra\u017cliwych. 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\u015bledzenie towar\u00f3w<\/h2>\n
Co grozi za brak tego rozwi\u0105zania?<\/h2>\n